5 Must-Visit Famous Churches in Goa
Widely known for its picturesque beaches, vibrant culture, and appetizing cuisine, Goa is also beaded with a rich history and a diverse culture. Thanks to the four-century-long Portuguese presence, the Goan landscape is dotted with umpteen magnificent churches. Many of these churches have evolved as not only places of deep spiritualism and worship but also splendid symbols of architecture and rich heritage.
Whether you are a wandering traveler, an architecture lover, a history enthusiast, or someone seeking a peaceful retreat, Goa’s churches can offer you one of a kind and fulfilling experience. In this blog, we will be taking you through five famous churches of Goa that one must visit:
St. Augustine Tower, Old Goa
It is said, “History speaks through standing architecture, but it echoes through the ruins”. One such enticing echo comes from the ruins of St. Augustine Tower. Built in 1602, it is the most significant landmark in Goa, even today.
Originally a part of a famous church of Goa – the Church of St. Augustine and featuring the Renaissance-Gothic architectural style, it was built by the friars of the sacred Augustinian Order. But fate has it, this tower was abandoned in the 19th century and later, fell into ruins.
Today, all one can see from the naked eye is a 46-meter-high bell tower. Irrespective of being in such a dilapidated state, this place exudes a mysterious aura of the region’s colonial past.
For history enthusiasts, this can be ‘the iconic spot’. If you wish to capture some breathtaking photographs, then this towering structure can pose as your ideal backdrop.
Basilica of Bom Jesus, Old Goa
Built in the year 1605, this ‘Baroque’ architectural style marvel is the most famous church in Goa. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, it is dedicated to Infant Jesus. Being one of the oldest churches in India, it houses the sacred relics of the patron saint of Goa – St. Francis Xavier. Every decade, the preserved body of St. Francis Xavier, which is usually kept inside a silver casket, is displayed for the public eye.
Although the interiors have been kept plain, the church exudes a sense of solace, reverence, and serenity.
If you wish to witness one of the finest examples of the Baroque style of architecture, then look no further. This church can make you experience the rendition of splendid architectural skills amalgamated with a sense of history and spirituality especially while being a spectator to the sacred sight of the relics of St. Francis Xavier. The ideal time to visit this church is in December when throngs of devotees come to attend the annual fest of St. Francis Xavier.
Sé Cathedral de Santa Catarina, Old Goa
Located just a few steps away from the Basilica of Bom Jesus, this is a Portuguese-Gothic architectural-style church in Goa. It was in 1619 when the Portuguese defeated a Muslim contingent in a decisive battle. Since the Portuguese had emerged victorious on the feast day of St. Catherine, this grand cathedral has been dedicated to St. Catherine of Alexandria.
Although the cathedral features a Portuguese-Gothic style majorly, the interiors also have a tinge of Corinthian swatches.
The highlight of this church is the “Golden Bell” which stands as one of the largest and most resonant bells in the world. The gleaming white façade and the intricately carved altars make this church look even more magnificent in daylight. Being an architectural masterpiece, it is the largest church in Asia.
Church of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Panaji
Built in the year 1541, this famous church in Goa is known as the “crown jewel of Panaji”. One of the most popular churches of the state and dedicated to the Virgin Mary, it features the Portuguese Baroque architectural style façade with a double flight of symmetrical stairs.
Initially, it was built as a small chapel. However, in the year 1619, it was aggrandized into this grand structure that we see today. The sparkling white exterior, the towering bell, and the ornate altars of the interior – all offer a panoramic video, especially during the evenings. This makes it a perfect photography spot as well.
The highlight of this church is the central altar which features Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception. This place of worship also hosts a vibrant annual festival every December.
Church of St. Cajetan, Old Goa
Resembling the St. Peter’s Basilica of Rome, this Corinthian architectural style church was built by the Italian friars of the Theatine Order in the year 1661. A contemporary of St. Francis Xavier, it is a tribute to St. Cajetan.
The façade of this church is ladled with exquisite pillars, ornate domes, and a stunning baroque altar. The interiors are equally magnificent, embellished with wooden carvings, and feature a six-sided altar dedicated to various saints. One of these six altars is dedicated to Our Lady of Divine Providence and adds a charismatic aura to this pristine structure.
If Roman architecture awe-inspires you, then you must visit this famous church in Goa. If you are looking for a peaceful yet picturesque ambiance, then this place can be the one since it is away from the hustle-bustle.
Conclusion
So, whether you are a history buff, a traveler, or a devotee, these five churches offer a wonderful opportunity to soak into the region’s deep-rooted history and spirituality. From St. Augustine Tower to Sé Cathedral, each church has a story to tell about the rich cultural heritage of Goa. Come and visit these architectural marvels located on the spell-binding landscape of Goa to experience the divine charm.